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SAFETY PHARMACOLOGY STUDIES

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Safety pharmacology is the cornerstone of responsible drug development. It involves the evaluation of a drug candidate's potential impact on vital organ systems such as the cardiovascular, respiratory, and central nervous systems. By identifying any potential safety concerns early in the development process, safety pharmacology studies play a crucial role in minimizing risks to patients and ensuring the overall safety and efficacy of the final product.

Our team of experts conduct safety pharmacology studies in compliance with international regulatory guidelines, including those outlined by the International Council for Harmonization (ICH), S7A and S7B. We ensure that your data meets all regulatory standards, facilitating a smooth transition from preclinical to first-in-human trials.

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Consult our Safety Pharmacology Fact Sheet.

SAFETY PHARMACOLOGY CORE BATTERY AND SUPPLEMENTAL STUDIES

Our comprehensive safety pharmacology services are designed to assist you in navigating the complex landscape of drug development. Extensive expertise in standalone and integrated repeat-dose designs is indispensable when designing and conducting safety pharmacology and toxicology studies.

Our safety pharmacology services Include:

In Vitro Pharmacology Studies

Utilizing state-of-the-art technology, we conduct in vitro assays to assess the pharmacological effects of your drug on cellular systems including Complete cardiac ion channel assessments such as Na+, Ca++, K+ or hERG, helping to identify potential risks early in the development process.

In Vivo Pharmacology Studies

Our in vivo studies involve the evaluation of your drug in animal models, allowing us to assess its impact on vital organ systems such as the cardiovascular, respiratory, and central nervous systems. Our team of safety pharmacologists is well-versed in the latest technologies and evaluations, including the utilization of implanted and jacketed external telemetry (JET) for continuous collection of electrocardiographic and hemodynamic data in large animals.

With our extensive experience, we integrate safety pharmacology endpoints into general toxicity studies to deliver efficiencies in time and resources, as well as provide certain analytical advantages. In some cases, combination studies can also be a practical approach for safety pharmacology studies. 

Altasciences' scientific teams will align with all necessary criteria in designing your integrated studies. We'll ensure that safety pharmacology requirements do not confound interpretation of general toxicology endpoints, and vice versa.

GLP Studies 

We offer Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) compliant studies, ensuring the reliability and integrity of your data for regulatory submissions.

Customized Solutions 

We understand that every drug development program is unique. Our safety assessment programs are adaptable to suit your project's precise requirements, ranging from non-GLP safety screening assays to GLP safety pharmacology study designs. Whether your project involves small- or large-molecule compounds, we can customize our services accordingly to meet your study goals.

Safety pharmacology evaluations have various applications in early phase drug development. They help to:

  • assist in the selection of candidate compounds in early drug discovery;
  • evaluate potential risks and adverse effects of drugs in preclinical studies;
  • identify signals in preclinical studies that can serve as biomarker candidates in the clinic; and
  • explain predicted and unpredicted side effects during clinical development.

PODCAST ― Altasciences’s experts discuss the vital role of safety pharmacology studies in drug development.

 
 

MAXIMIZE DRUG SAFETY: OUR SAFETY PHARMACOLOGY STUDY CAPABILITIES

A core battery of safety pharmacology tests is required by international regulatory guidelines (ICH S7A/S7B) prior to initiation of the first human dose of an investigational medicine. In some instances, based on scientific rationale, this series of testing should be supplemented. 

We offer an integrated approach to safety pharmacology, combining in vitro and in vivo studies to assess the impact of your drug across various organ systems. This comprehensive approach allows for a thorough evaluation of potential risks and enables informed decision-making in preclinical development.

SAFETY PHARMACOLOGY STUDY TYPE SPECIES

Cardiovascular

  • Blood pressure, heart rate, and electrocardiogram
  • Methods for repolarization and conductance abnormalities 
    should also be considered
Same as non-rodent* species in toxicology studies

Central Nervous System

  • Motor activity, behavioral changes, coordination, sensory/motor 
    reflex responses, and body temperature
Generally, the same rodent species used in toxicology studies

Respiratory

  • Respiratory rate and other measures of respiratory function 
    (e.g., tidal volume or hemoglobin oxygen saturation)
Rodent or same as non-rodent* species in toxicology studies

In Vitro Electrophysiology

  • Complete cardiac ion channel assessments
    (e.g,Na+, Ca++, K+/hERG)
N/A

Supplemental Testing

  • Gastrointestinal motillity
  • Gastrointestinal irritation
Rodent

*Respiratory assessments can be combined with cardiovascular evaluations in the non-rodent species using surgically implanted telemetry.

Combination of the cardiovascular and respiratory safety pharmacology assessments in the selected non-rodent species is also a suitable approach, using surgically implanted animals. This combination permits study of time-dependent effects, and insight into possible mechanisms of action. Since two of the three core safety pharmacology assessments are combined, this approach can decrease the number of animals used (3Rs), and reduce cost and other resources.

Questions? Our subject matter experts are happy to guide you in determining which safety pharmacology studies are recommended for your drug development program.

Send us a message!

OUR FULL SPECTRUM OF PRECLINICAL RESEARCH SERVICES

Dive deeper into Altasciences' extensive range of preclinical research services. From early phase development to clinical trial readiness, our comprehensive offering ensures a seamless transition through each stage of drug development.

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Related Resources

In this video, we review the results of three safety pharmacology validation studies conducted in our purpose-built telemetry facility to validate GLP safety pharmacology service offerings.


This webinar explores the critical role of safety pharmacology studies in the drug approval process and provides insight on how to improve your cardiovascular, respiratory, CNS, and ion channel studies to avoid potential delays in your development timeline.

This scientific poster compares cardiovascular and respiratory parameters in three strains of research pigs; Sinclair Nanopig™, Göttingen Minipig® , and Yucatan™ miniature swine.



In this scientific poster we compare safety pharmacology end points used in toxicology studies across differing cynomolgus monkey origins.

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